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June 2025

An ankle sprain occurs when one or more ligaments in the ankle are stretched or torn due to a sudden, forceful movement beyond the joint’s normal range. This is often the result of twisting the ankle during sports or walking on uneven surfaces. The most common ankle sprains involve the lateral ligaments on the outer ankle. Risk factors include a previous ankle sprain, poor muscle strength, and impaired balance. Symptoms may include sharp pain when weight bearing, swelling, bruising, and instability. Some people also experience numbness or tingling if a nerve is affected. High ankle sprains, which injure the ligaments between the leg bones connected to the ankle, typically result from forceful twisting and can be more difficult to recover from. A podiatrist can evaluate the injury using clinical tests and imaging, recommend the appropriate treatment based on severity, and discuss long-term care to prevent further injury. If you believe you have sprained an ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment.

Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Dr. Robert Hope from Riverside Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Pain at the sight of the tear
  • Bruising/Swelling
  • Ankle area is tender to touch
  • In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
  • Skin discoloration

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Tuscaloosa, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 10 June 2025 00:00

Causes and Treatment of Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a deformity in which one or more of the smaller toes, most commonly the second toe, bends abnormally at the middle joint, often creating a Z-shaped angle. A hammertoe may develop due to tendon imbalances, long toe bones, joint misalignment, or long-term use of wearing tight shoes. Rheumatoid arthritis can also be a contributing factor. People with hammertoe often experience pain when wearing shoes with a narrow toe box. Friction within the shoe can lead to the formation of corns, calluses, or even open sores on the top of the bent toe. Pain may also occur in the ball of the foot. After examining the hammertoe, a podiatrist may recommend custom orthotics to reduce pressure and relieve discomfort. In cases where the toe deformity becomes rigid and painful, surgery may be considered to realign the joints in the toe. If you have a hammertoe deformity that is causing pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment options.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Dr. Robert Hope from Riverside Podiatry. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

  • Pain in the affected toes
  • Development of corns or calluses due to friction
  • Inflammation
  • Redness
  • Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Tuscaloosa, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about What Are Hammertoes?
Tuesday, 03 June 2025 00:00

Cracked Heels and Podiatry Care

Cracked heels occur when the skin surrounding the heel becomes dry, thickened, and splits due to pressure and lack of moisture. This condition can result from standing for long periods of time, wearing open-back shoes, obesity, or skin conditions such as eczema. In the initial stage, the skin may appear dry and rough. As it progresses, visible cracks form, causing discomfort. In severe cases, the cracks develop into fissures, which can lead to bleeding, pain, and risk of infection. Symptoms may include itching, flaking, and soreness while walking. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity, remove thickened skin safely, recommend moisturizing treatments, and advise on footwear and daily care. If you have cracked heels that are painful, it is strongly suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can offer effective treatment remedies, which often includes prescribed medication.

If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Robert Hope from Riverside Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.

Ways to Help Heal Them

  • Invest in a good foot cream
  • Try Using Petroleum Jelly
  • Ease up on Soaps
  • Drink Plenty of Water

Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels

  • Moisturize After Showering
  • Skip a Shower
  • Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
  • Don’t Scrub Your Feet

If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Tuscaloosa, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Solutions for Cracked Heels
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